Darmowy kurs mp3 - Gramatyka języka angielskiego - lekcja 3 - Simple Past.
Wstęp do czasu Past Simple:
Ćwiczenie pierwsze.
Słuchaj dialogu.
- John, how did you spend your holiday last year?
- I went to Greece with Robert.
- Did you travel by plane?
- No, we didn’t. We travelled by car and the journey was very tiring.
- Did you have a break?
- Yes, we did. We spent a night at a campsite.
- Where was it?
- In the south of Austria.
- Was it very expensive?
- Yes, it was. But they had discounts for students.
- What about Greece? Where did you stay?
- We booked a room at the seaside.
- How far was it from the beach?
- Not very. About 100 metres.
- Great. Did Robert go diving with you in the sea?
- No, he didn’t. He preferred windsurfing.
- You weren’t bored, then.
- We didn’t have time to be bored. We met two fantastic girls.
- Were they Greek?
- Yes, they were.
- Were they also on holiday there?
- Yes, they were. We spent a great time together.
Glossary
to have a break – mieć przerwę
discounts – zniżki
to book a room – zarezerwować pokój
to go diving – nurkować
to prefer – woleć
bored – znudzony
then – w takim razie
Czasownik “to be” w czasie Simple Past odmienia się przez osoby.
Ćwiczenie drugie.
Powtarzaj zdania twierdzące.
- The journey was very tiring.
- She was Greek.
- They were very friendly.
- We went to Greece with Robert.
- He travelled by car.
- I booked a room at the seaside.
- They had discounts for students.
Ćwiczenie trzecie.
Powtarzaj zdania przeczące.
- I wasn’t bored.
- It wasn’t far from the beach.
- They weren’t at work.
- I didn’t have time to be bored.
- He didn’t go diving.
- We didn’t stay in a hotel.
Ćwiczenie czwarte.
Opowiedz o swoich ostatnich wakacjach. Po kaŜdym przykładzie usłyszysz moŜliwą poprawną odpowiedź. Słuchaj instrukcji.
1. You went to Italy by plane and the journey was pleasant. Say if you were tired.
...
I wasn’t tired.
2. You booked a room through the Internet. Say where.
...
I booked a room in a hotel.
3. The weather was very hot. Say if it rained.
...
It didn’t rain.
4. You met some fantastic people from Rome. Say if they were Italian.
...
They were Italian.
5. You like water sports. Say if you went windsurfing together.
...
We went windsurfing together.
Ćwiczenie piąte.
Powtarzaj pytania i krótkie odpowiedzi.
- Was it very expensive?
- Yes, it was.
- Were you bored?
- No, I wasn’t.
- Did you travel by car?
- Yes, we did.
- Did Robert go diving with you?
- No, he didn’t.
- How long were you on holiday?
- Where did they stay?
- How far was it from the beach?
- What did you do?
Ćwiczenie szóste.
Zapytaj przyjaciela o szkolną wycieczkę. Po każdym przykładzie usłyszysz poprawne pytanie. Słuchaj instrukcji.
1. Ask if they went on a school trip last year.
...
Did you go on a school trip last year?
2. Ask if they travelled by train.
...
Did you travel by train?
3. Ask where they stayed.
...
Where did you stay?
4. Ask if it was far away from the station.
...
Was it far from the station?
5. Ask how long they were there.
...
How long were you there?